Introduction
In this tutorial, we will walk through the steps to install and use TheBloke’s h2oGPT OASST1-512 30B GPTQ model from Hugging Face. This powerful model is based on the GPTQ (quantized) version of h2oGPT and is highly efficient for generating text with minimal hardware requirements.
Prerequisites
- Python 3.8 or later
- Access to Hugging Face account
- A machine with at least 16GB of RAM and a compatible GPU (NVIDIA recommended).
Step 1: Installing Dependencies
Before starting, make sure you have Python installed. You will also need transformers
, accelerate
, and huggingface_hub
to work with Hugging Face models. Install them by running the following command:
pip install transformers accelerate huggingface_hub
For GPU support, also install torch
with CUDA:
pip install torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118
Step 2: Downloading the Model
We’ll download the model from Hugging Face using the Hugging Face Hub API. Make sure you’re logged in to Hugging Face CLI:
huggingface-cli login
Then, use the from_pretrained
function to download and load the model:
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_name = "TheBloke/h2ogpt-oasst1-512-30B-GPTQ"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name,
device_map="auto",
load_in_8bit=True) # Or load_in_4bit for lower resource use
Step 3: Running the Model
Once the model is loaded, you can start generating text. Here is a simple example where the model completes a sentence:
input_text = "What are the benefits of AI in healthcare?"
inputs = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
output = model.generate(inputs["input_ids"], max_length=200)
print(tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
This will generate a response based on the input text you provide. The generated output will be a continuation of your prompt.
Step 4: Fine-Tuning the Model (Optional)
If you wish to fine-tune the model with your dataset, you’ll need to prepare a dataset and use the Hugging Face Trainer
API. For example:
from transformers import Trainer, TrainingArguments
# Define training arguments
training_args = TrainingArguments(
output_dir="./results",
per_device_train_batch_size=4,
num_train_epochs=3,
logging_dir="./logs",
)
# Initialize trainer
trainer = Trainer(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=your_dataset,
eval_dataset=your_eval_dataset,
)
# Fine-tune the model
trainer.train()
Step 5: Saving the Model
After fine-tuning or using the model, save it locally:
model.save_pretrained("./my_trained_model")
tokenizer.save_pretrained("./my_trained_model")
You can now load the saved model for future use without needing to download it again.
Conclusion
The h2oGPT OASST1-512 30B GPTQ model is a versatile and efficient tool for a variety of text generation tasks. By following the steps in this guide, you can set up and use this model to handle diverse language generation needs. You can also fine-tune the model on your own dataset to customize its output.
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